Vishnu

Shri Badarinath Dham, Badrinath, Uttarakhand 246422

Chamoli, Uttarakhand, India · 246422

About

Description

Badrinath Temple, dedicated to Lord Vishnu, is one of the holiest Hindu temples and a major pilgrimage destination in India. Nestled in the Garhwal Himalayas on the banks of the Alaknanda River, the shrine stands in the town of Badrinath, Uttarakhand, at approximately 3,133 metres (10,279 feet) above sea level. It is one of India's Char Dham sites and part of Uttarakhand's Chota Char Dham Yatra, and is among the 108 Divya Desams revered in the hymns of the Alvar saints. Surrounded by snow-covered peaks and the Nar-Narayan mountain ranges, Badrinath combines deep spirituality with dramatic Himalayan beauty. The temple is open for only about six months each year due to heavy winter snowfall, and lakhs of devotees visit annually to seek the blessings of Lord Badri Narayan. Darshan is free; special pujas and sevas are available on payment as per temple committee guidelines.

History

The history of Badrinath Temple dates back many centuries. According to tradition, Lord Vishnu meditated at this sacred site while Goddess Lakshmi protected him in the form of a Badri (berry) tree, giving the place its name Badrinath — "Lord of the Berry Forest." Adi Shankaracharya is widely believed to have rediscovered the sacred idol of Lord Badrinarayan in the 8th century CE and established the temple as a major centre of Vaishnavism. The shrine has been renovated several times over the centuries after natural disasters, avalanches, and earthquakes. Today it is managed by the Shri Badrinath-Kedarnath Temple Committee.

Badrinath is one of India's Char Dham pilgrimage sites, alongside Dwarka, Jagannath Puri, and Rameswaram, and one of Uttarakhand's Chota Char Dham shrines. It is counted among the 108 Divya Desams, making it especially significant for Sri Vaishnavism. A holy dip in nearby Tapt Kund before darshan is traditionally considered spiritually purifying.

The presiding deity is Lord Badri Narayan (Lord Vishnu), represented by a black stone idol in meditative posture. Other deities in the complex include Goddess Lakshmi, Kubera, Narada, Garuda, Nar and Narayan, Uddhava, and Adi Shankaracharya. The temple showcases traditional North Indian Himalayan architecture with a colourful façade, gold-gilded roof, and stone-built sanctum. It comprises the Garbha Griha, Darshan Mandap, and Sabha Mandap, housing an approximately 1-metre-tall black stone idol of Lord Badri Narayan.

The idol is believed to be made of Shaligram stone. Due to harsh Himalayan winters, the temple closes annually and ceremonial worship continues at Narsingh Temple in Joshimath until Badrinath reopens.

Timings

Puja timings

  • 4:30 AMMaha Abhishek
  • 6:30 AMAbhishek Puja
  • 6:00 AMMorning darshan opens
  • 1:00 PMMorning darshan closes
  • 4:00 PMEvening darshan opens
  • 6:30 PMEvening Aarti (around sunset)
  • 8:30 PMShayan Aarti / temple closure

Disclaimer: We strive to provide accurate and up-to-date temple information based on reliable sources. However, temple timings, pooja schedules, festivals, and other visitor details are subject to change. Please verify the latest information with the official Shri Badarinath Dham, Badrinath, Uttarakhand 246422 administration before planning your visit.

Highlights

  • One of the Char Dham pilgrimage sites of India

  • Among the 108 Divya Desams dedicated to Lord Vishnu

  • Located at 3,133 metres in the Garhwal Himalayas

  • Sacred Tapt Kund for bathing before darshan

  • Believed meditation site of Lord Vishnu beneath the Badri tree

  • Revived by Adi Shankaracharya in the 8th century CE

  • Open only about six months each year due to heavy snowfall

  • Surrounded by Nar and Narayan ranges and the Alaknanda River

Festivals

  • Badri-Kedar Utsav

  • Mata Murti Ka Mela

  • Janmashtami / Krishna Jayanti

  • Vijayadashami

  • Temple Opening Ceremony

    April or May (Akshaya Tritiya period)

  • Temple Closing Ceremony

    October or November

Location & travel

Nearby railway station

Rishikesh Railway Station (~295 km)

Nearby airport

Jolly Grant Airport, Dehradun (~310 km)

Nearby attractions

  • Tapt Kund

  • Brahma Kapal

  • Charan Paduka

  • Mana Village

Videos

Distance between - Badrinath Dham

SUSHANT SONU - बद्रीनाथ धाम

Ravi worldtube - बद्रीनाथ के वो रहस्य

All video credits and ownership belong to the respective YouTube channel owner.

FAQ

Who is the main deity of the temple?
Lord Badri Narayan (Lord Vishnu), represented by a black stone idol in meditative posture. Other deities in the complex include Goddess Lakshmi, Kubera, Narada, Garuda, Nar and Narayan, Uddhava, and Adi Shankaracharya.
Is there a dress code?
Modest and traditional attire suitable for worship. Warm clothing is strongly recommended as temperatures remain cold even in summer.
Are mobile phones allowed?
Photography and videography are generally permitted outside the temple premises. Photography inside the sanctum and prayer areas is prohibited. Mobile phones should be used respectfully and kept silent during aarti.

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